
Bamboo fly rod
History
From references it seems likely that fishing with a fly rod the way we know it today started between 1790 and 1845. Many bamboo and wood species were used as a building material before and during that period but bamboo soon became the popular and preferred material to use. It is believed that in 1846 Samuel Phillipe, a gunsmith from Easton, Pennsylvania made the first 6 strips designed tip from Calcutta Cane and that his son, Solon, built the first complete hexagonal rod from Calcutta cane in 1859.[citation needed]. Although that assertion has come under fire recently, with the publication of Split & Glued By Vincent C. Marinaro (2007). The two authors, Bill Harms and Tom Whittle, dispute Samuel Phillipe as the first to use six strip design to build bamboo rods. According to their research Charles Murphy and others began building six-strip bamboo rods at least five years earlier.
As bamboo popularity increased, the H.L. Leonard rod company started making machinery to produce cane/ bamboo fly rods. The first fly fishing rods were made from ash and lancewood, but H.L. Leonard started to make complete bamboo rods exclusively in 1874.
Square or Quadrate rods were the first rods Leonard made because his belief was that these performed much better but he eventually started making 6 strip or hexagonal rods because of commercial reasons. At that time good quality cane was hard to find. What was available was often full of scorch marks and insect damage. For this reason it was easier to acquire six strips of good quality cane than 4 wider strips for the Quadrate rod. The hexagonal version was easier to produce and soon became the standard. Bill Edwards, Sam Carlson and Ebenezer Green produced Quadrate rods and others even made bamboo rods which had pentagonal and octagonal cross-sections.
Bamboo soon became the preferred material for all fishing rods with Tonkin cane being prized above other species. This continued to 1950 when a trade embargo was imposed on Chinese goods. Due to the resultant shortage of quality bamboo and the concurrent development of synthetic fibers the fabrication of bamboo rods nearly stopped. By the time the embargo ended in the early seventies only a handful of craftsmen were still making bamboo rods. The main reason for bamboo rods regaining their popularity was a result of Everett Garrison together with Hoagy Carmichael publishing bamboo rod building ecrets in their book A Masters guide to building a bamboo fly rod.
In modern fishing
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Bamboo rods are somewhat susceptible to damage and warpage if stored incorrectly. The varnish finish can nick or become checked from too much sunlight over the years or too much heat. Breakage of the bamboo rod tips by car doors, power windows, and screen doors is notorious. The bamboo rod cane is also known to snap at the ferrule if too much heavy line is thrown in the air with too much force. Despite all the care and handling caution required of these natural fiber sporting goods, they are still valued by many anglers today, because of the way they cast. Many hold that there is nothing that casts a trout fly line like a quality-made Tonkin cane bamboo fly rod. Engineers have dedicated decades of research into experimenting with resins, fiberglass, carbon fiber, boron filaments, etc. in the quest to replicate the line-throwing qualities of the bamboo fly rod — they have gotten close, but not exactly the same.
Bamboo rods produce a smooth, fluid backcast which provides its own ‘dampening’ effect at the end of the backcast; the forward cast accelerates the line throw through the air with the same ‘dampening’ effect at the beginning of the cast and then, again, at the end of the cast as the caster lays the line out over the target water — so smooth, so precise in its placement. The synthetics can produce a somewhat similar powerful backcast and forward cast, but they lack the subtle ‘dampening’ effect consistently produced by the bamboo rod in the hands of a skilled caster. And, quality bamboo fly rods and their rod tubes were made by highly skilled craftsmen using the best quality canes, reel seats, nickel silver-plated fittings and cork, and these rods look great even after decades of use if stored correctly. Bamboo rod reel seats match up well to all modern reels with no modifications, so no special requirements are needed to use a modern reel and line with bamboo rods.
Purists will even mount an antique reel on a cane rod and use braided silk lines with dressing, like many decades in the past. It connects them to fly fishing as it was once done; hopefully for decades to come as these ‘ultimate fly fishing tools’ are preserved and passed on to new generations of sportsmen. The best quality bamboo fly rods can be found among the following 20th century classic makers: Garrison, Jim Payne, E. F. Payne (the father), H. L. Leonard, E. C. Powell, Hardy Bros., Heddon, Thomas & Thomas, Orvis (Wes Jordan and Battenkill models), F. E. Thomas, Edwards, Goodwin-Granger, Phillipson, Winston, and Paul Young; for the lesser, but more affordable, quality classic rod look to makers Varney and Montague, and Wright & McGill, South Bend and J.C. Higgins also made useful, though not truly collectible quality, bamboo rods in their day. Excellent books on the subject of bamboo rods and makers are A. J. Campbell’s Classic and Antique Flyfishing Tackle and Ernest Schwiebert’s indispensable multiple volume treatise Trout.
See also
Fly fishing
References
Garrison, Everett (1977). A master’s Guide to Building a bamboo fly rod. Nick Lyons Books.
Phillips, Don (2000). The Technology of fly rods. Frank Amato Publications, Inc.
Homel, Daniel (1997). Antique and Collectible fishing rods. Forrest Park Publishers.
Gierach, John (1997). Fishing Bamboo-One Man’s Love Affair with Bamboo Fly Rods. New York: Lyons and Burford. ISBN 1558215913.
External links
Bamboo fly rod care
Making a bamboo fly rod
Old Bamboo Rods
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Trout Grass $19.98 The passion for and practice of fly fishing are explored in this beautiful documentary focused on the popular pastime. Follow the fascinating process of creating a fishing rod as the bamboo is harvested from China and transformed by the craftsmanship of workers in Montana, and accompany devoted anglers as they enjoy the tranquility of fishing at a peaceful mountain stream. 50 min. Widescreen (Enha… |
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Digger: Portrait of a Bamboo Fly Rod Maker $26.95 … |
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A Bamboo Artisan Fly Fishing on the Ruby River $24.95 Renowned bamboo fly rod craftsman and author, Jerry Kustich, joins the Sporting Fly for an introspective look at the essence of fly-fishing, bamboo fly rods and the Ruby River. Host Dave Long talks with Jerry about the philosophy of fly-fishing while they land one brown trout after another on the beautiful Ruby River.This product is manufactured on demand using DVD-R recordable media. Amazon.com’s… |
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South Bends 2 pc. 8′ Fly Cast Fly Rod – 5/6 weight $19.95 South Bends 2 pc. 8′ “Fly Cast” Fly Rod – 5/6 weight… |
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Digger: Portrait of a Bamboo Fly Rod Maker [VHS] $34.55 … |
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Fundamentals of Building a Bamboo Fly-Rod $22.42 Inspired by the teachings of a master rodmaker, here is a step-by-step guide to the craft of building handmade, heirloom-quality bamboo fly-rods?the most coveted of all rods.Spurred in part by a quest for something authentic in a mostly synthetic world, more and more anglers are abandoning high-tech graphite fly-rods in favor of those hand-crafted from bamboo. Fly-anglers, most of whom tie their o… |
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Handcrafting Bamboo Fly Rods $14.16 The bamboo fly rod represents the pinnacle of the fly-fishing art: its apparent simplicity and delicacy belie the craftsmanship and strength that are the hallmarks of all great rods. Wayne Cattanach begins in the Kwangsi and Kwantung provinces of China, where Tonkin bamboo takes about eight years to develop the qualities that distinguish it from all other materials: a tensile strength akin to stee… |
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Cane Rods: Tips & Tapers $16.14 This book is intended as an aid for those who wish to pursue the art of cane-rod making or repairing. The reader will find a wealth of information regarding the methods, devices, and techniques that can only be learned by testing, trial and error. Many tips are given to guide the rod-maker in how to accomplish a particular and/or unusually difficult task. While a number of books and references are… |
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Pflueger Fly Kit, 8-Feet 0-Inch $33.50 Pflueger is 8 -feet three piece 5/6 weight fly rod with cork grip, 3 pieces, 2 5/8-Inch spool diameter, 25/32-Inch spool width, up to 7 fly Line 1094 control fly reel 25 yards of level fly line 4X tapered leader braided dacron backing…. |
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Eagle Claw Pack-It Spin and Fly Rod (4 Piece) $19.99 A durable glass construction makes the Eagle Claw® Pack-It rod perfect for the trail, trunk or turbo-prop. It features a 4-piece design, comfortable EVA foam handles and durable stainless guides. It’s also backed by a one-year manufacturer’s warranty…. |
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Fundamentals of Building a Bamboo Fly-Rod $23.38 Inspired by the teachings of a master rodmaker, here is a step-by-step guide to the craft of building handmade, heirloom-quality bamboo fly-rodsthe most coveted of all rods. Spurred in part by a quest for something authentic in a mostly synthetic world… |
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Fundamentals of Building a Bamboo Fly-Rod $58.1 Inspired by the teachings of a master rodmaker, here is a step-by-step guide to the craft of building handmade, heirloom-quality bamboo fly-rodsthe most coveted of all rods. Spurred in part by a quest for something authentic in a mostly synthetic world, more and more anglers are abandoning high-tech graphite fly-rods in favor of those hand-crafted from bamboo. Fly-anglers, most of whom tie their own flies, are now looking to make their own split-cane fly-rods. Bamboo is cheap, and the tools needed to build finished rods are simple and few. What is needed is patience, a steady hand, and a book that explains the process with clarity and detail. This is that book. Co-author George Maurer has built some of the finest and most innovative bamboo rods seen in a generation. His student Bernard Elser explains this exacting craft in simple, precise steps. Each chapter begins with a list of tools and the time needed to complete the step described. 95 photographs and illustrations throughout illuminate key points of the process. |
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Bamboo Fly Rod Suite $11.21 This book is in New – Excellent condition |
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Anglers Book Supply Co 1400063965 Casting A Spell The Bamboo Fly Rod The American Pursuit Of Perfection $49.95 A cultural personal history of America s magical obsession with the bamboo fly rod the craft perfection it embodies. Black explains how the ingenuity of craftsmen created a singular implement of leisure how geopolitics economics technology have all come to focus on the exquisitely crafted bamboo rod. 5.5×8 inches 240 pgs. Thirtyfive million Americans one in eight like to go fishing. Fly fishers have always considered themselves the aristocracy of the sport and a small number of those devotees a few thousand at most insist upon using one device in the pursuit of their obsession: a handcrafted splitbamboo fly rod. Meeting this demand for perfection are the inheritors of a splendid art one that reveres tradition while flouting obvious economic sense and reaches back through time to touch the hands of such figures as Theodore Roosevelt and Henry David Thoreau.In Casting a Spell George Black introduces readers to rapt artisans and the ultimate talismans of their uncompromising fascination: handmade bamboo fly rods. But this narrative is more than a story of obscure objects of desire. It opens a new vista onto a century and a half of modern American cultural history. With bold strokes and deft touches Black explains how the ingenuity of craftsmen created a singular implement of leisure and how geopolitics economics technology and outrageous twists of fortune have all come to focus on the exquisitely crafted bamboo rod. We discover that the pastime of flyfishing intersects with a mindboggling variety of cultural trends including conspicuous consumption environmentalism industrialization and even cold war diplomacy. Black takes us around the world from the hidden trout streams of western Maine to a remote valley in Guangdong Province China where grows the singular species of bamboo known as tea stick the very stuff of a superior fly rod. He introduces us to the men who created the tools and techniques for crafting exceptiona |
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A Master’s Guide to Building a Bamboo Fly Rod $79.95 Used |
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A Master’s Guide to Building a Bamboo Fly Rod $172.61 New |

